GSM — grams per square metre — describes fabric weight. It changes how a garment falls, how opaque it is, and how it feels in the hand. The same style at 160 GSM and 200 GSM reads as two different products.
The bands below are typical production ranges, not limits. Final GSM is agreed per style, and a physical swatch or fabric sample is always preferred over a number alone.
Choosing a GSM
Lightweight knits around 140–160 GSM suit summer basics and innerwear, where drape and breathability matter. Mid-weight 180–200 GSM is the standard for retail t-shirts and kidswear. Above 220 GSM you are into structured tops, interlock and winter weights.
Shade and shrinkage
Shade approval matters as much as weight, particularly across repeat orders. Fabric is inspected on arrival for GSM, shade and visible defects, and any deviation is raised before cutting.
Typical fabric and GSM bands
| Fabric family | GSM band | Typical use |
|---|---|---|
| Cotton hosiery / single jersey | 140 – 200 GSM | T-shirts, vests, pyjama sets, kidswear |
| Cotton lycra (with elastane) | 180 – 240 GSM | Fitted tops, innerwear, leggings, body-fit tees |
| Interlock / rib knit | 180 – 260 GSM | Tops, polos, cuffs and collars |
| Polyester and polyester blends | 120 – 220 GSM | Sportswear, activewear, promotional garments |
| Tencel and blended knits | 150 – 220 GSM | Premium basics and soft-hand loungewear |
| Jacquard knit | 200 – 320 GSM | Structured tops, textured panels, statement pieces |
Minimum order quantities, sampling charges and production timelines are confirmed per style after specification review. No MOQ or delivery commitment is made before that confirmation.
